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barge

英 [bɑ?d?] 美[bɑrd?]
  • vi. 蹣跚;闖入
  • n. 駁船;游艇
  • vt. 用船運(yùn)輸;蠻不講理地闖入或打擾某事物
  • n. (Barge)人名;(英)巴奇;(德)巴格;(西)巴爾赫;(法、葡)巴爾熱

常用詞匯中低頻詞CET6TOEFLGREIELTSTEM4CET6+

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?barges;第三人稱單數(shù):?barges;過(guò)去式:?barged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?barging;

助記提示


1. bark => embark, barque => barge.
2. The metaphorical use of the verb barge, 'move clumsily or rudely', it comes from the ponderous progress made by barges.

中文詞源


barge 駁船

來(lái)自拉丁詞barca, 駁船。

英文詞源


barge
barge: [13] Barge comes in the first instance from Old French barge, but speculation has pushed it further back to medieval Latin *barica, which would have derived from báris, a Greek word for an Egyptian boat. This hypothetical *barica would have been a by-form of late Latin barca, which came into English via Old French as barque, also spelled bark, ‘sailing vessel’ [15] (source of embark). The metaphorical use of the verb barge, ‘move clumsily or rudely’, is barely a hundred years old; it comes from the ponderous progress made by barges.
=> bark, barque, embark
barge (n.)
c. 1300, "small seagoing vessel with sails," from Old French barge, Old Proven?al barca, from Medieval Latin barga, perhaps from Celtic, or perhaps from Latin *barica, from Greek baris "Egyptian boat," from Coptic bari "small boat." Meaning "flat-bottomed freight boat" dates from late 15c.
barge (v.)
"to journey by barge," 1590s, from barge (n.). The form barge into and the sense "crash heavily into," in reference to the rough handling of barges, dates from 1830s, American English. Related: Barged; barging.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. A barge was about a hundred yards away, waiting to return seaward.
一艘駁船停在大約100碼開(kāi)外,等待著返?;睾健?/dd>

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. She had moored her barge on the right bank of the river.
她把駁船停泊在河右岸。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. He would barge into them and kick them in the shins.
他會(huì)向他們沖過(guò)去,踹他們的小腿肚子。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
當(dāng)駁船抵達(dá)圣地時(shí),輔祭除去了柩衣。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. At the crucial moment, the barge would not go astern.
在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻,駁船不能向后駛。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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