8 分詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)
1)通常,現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng),過去分詞表示被動(dòng),例如:
He is the man giving you the money.(= who gave you…)他就是給你錢的那個(gè)人。
He is the man stopped by the car.( = who was stopped by…)
他就是那個(gè)被車攔住的人。
2)不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生
gone, fallen, retired, grown-up, escaped, faded, returned
例: a well-read person.一個(gè)讀過許多書的人
a much-travelled may一個(gè)去過許多地方的人
a burnt-out match 燒完了的火柴