★Go across the bridge.
Go across the bridge.穿過(guò)橋去。
Across 表示“穿過(guò)”,指得是從一細(xì)長(zhǎng)物休如街道等的一邊到另一邊,如要指從街的一頭到另一頭則用through.例如:
Yesterday I saw a friend of mine across the street.
昨天我在街的對(duì)面看見(jiàn)了我的一個(gè)朋友。
Go through the street and you can find the shop.
到街道的那頭你就能找到商店。
★You can’t miss it!
You can’t miss it!你一定會(huì)找得到的。
這是在告訴對(duì)方路后的一句肯定話。意思是讓對(duì)方放心,告訴得沒(méi)錯(cuò)。例如:
Go along this road and take the second turning on the left.You can’t miss it.
沿著這條路走,到第二個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎處向左拐,你肯定能找到。
★They saw many old things on show….
They saw many old things on show….他們看見(jiàn)有許多展出的舊東西。
Be on show 表示“展出”。show 可以和介詞或者副詞一起構(gòu)成短語(yǔ),表示領(lǐng)某人到…。例如:
This picture will be on show next week.
這張照片下周將要展出。
Let me show you around our school.
讓我領(lǐng)你到我們學(xué)校看看。
★She pointed at one of the things.
She pointed at one of the things.她指著一樣?xùn)|西。
Pointed at…,表示“指著…”,point 在這兒是及物動(dòng)詞,常和at 搭配使用。例如:
Please point at the words and read them.
請(qǐng)指著單詞并且讀出來(lái)。
He pointed at the picture and asked me if I knew him.
他指著照片問(wèn)我是否我認(rèn)識(shí)他。
★It makes me feel thirsty!
It makes me feel thirsty!它使我感到口渴。
Make sb.do…使某人干….do 是省略to 的動(dòng)詞不定式,作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。能跟這樣的不定式的動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)et,hear,watch,see,feel和help等。但如果它們是被動(dòng)句子時(shí),則不能省略to .例如:
He made me work hard.
他讓我努力工作。
I see him go into the car.
我看見(jiàn)他進(jìn)了小汽車。
He helps me study English.
他幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
★How long have you had it?
How long have you had it?你有了它多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
這是一句擁有某樣?xùn)|西有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了的問(wèn)句,句中的have had 表示“已經(jīng)有”,實(shí)際上就是動(dòng)詞have 的一般完成時(shí)形式。即have +過(guò)去分詞。例如:
I have had my breakfast.
我已經(jīng)吃早飯了。
She has had a good rest.
她已經(jīng)好好休息了。